{"id":3712,"date":"2021-03-31T08:39:32","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T08:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/?p=3712"},"modified":"2021-06-02T17:49:18","modified_gmt":"2021-06-02T17:49:18","slug":"9mm-home-defense-ammo-test","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/9mm-home-defense-ammo-test\/","title":{"rendered":"9mm Home Defense Ammo Test"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Testing 9mm Home Defense Ammo<\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the reasons why sports utility vehicles have risen in popularity as of late is because they are so flexible. For instance, an SUV holds more stuff than a sedan, but it is more secure than the open bed of a pickup. They are sort of a \u201cdo it all\u201d vehicle that can be adapted to almost any task you ask of it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many ways,\u00a0 the 9mm pistol is the sports utility vehicle of guns. There are better guns out there for close-range defense, and guns with much more power and longer range. But a pistol can always be near you and is there when you need it the most. It may not be ideal for any one task, such as home defense, but it does the job. Ammo is an important part of making sure your pistol is up to whatever task you ask of it, which is why we\u2019re looking at 9mm home defense ammo today.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s begin with a reminder that you really want to use hollow point bullets for this sort of thing. A hollow point (JHP) round will open up as it hits tissue, dumping all its energy into the target. Full metal jacket (FMJ) rounds are not designed to do this. Rather, they\u2019re designed to sail through whatever they hit. FMJ rounds typically cost less than JHP rounds. That\u2019s why we practice with FMJ bullets, but carry JHP in our guns.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What To Look For In 9mm Home Defense Ammo<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are two tasks that a round of 9mm home defense ammo needs to perform. The first is to stop the threat. The second is to inflict as little damage as possible if you miss. Time and time again, modern 9mm JHP rounds have proven themselves to be able to stop the threat and save innocent lives. A pistol round, any pistol round, is probably <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.buckeyefirearms.org\/alternate-look-handgun-stopping-power\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not going to stop the fight with one shot<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. More rounds headed downrange means more opportunities for a missed shot. This, in turn, means there are more chances for a round to hit someone and potentially cause a tragic outcome.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To see what happens if <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger\">9mm ammo<\/a> misses its intended target and goes through an interior wall, we\u2019re going to re-create the interior of a typical American home. We\u2019ll set up two 16 inch square sheets of \u00bd inch drywall separated by 2&#215;4 studs as the first target. This will represent a typical wall found inside the home. One foot behind that wall is a block of Clear Ballistics gel, a very common testing medium which gives us an idea of what a round might do to a human body. Finally, there is a larger, four foot square interior wall placed 12 feet behind the first wall, a distance that represents the size of a typical American bedroom.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9mm Home Defense Ammo Interior Wall Penetration Test<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019ll be using a stock Glock 19 in our test, firing at the first wall from 10 feet away. We\u2019ll also have a digital chronograph set up at the muzzle to measure the velocity of each round. The specific types of 9mm home defense ammo we\u2019ll be testing are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-147-grain-hydra-shok-jacketed-hollow-point-federal-premium-20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">147 grain Federal Hydra Shok<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger-federal-premium-law-enforcement-147-grain-hst-jhp-50-rounds\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">147 grain Federal HST<\/span> <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-federal-punch-124-grain-jhp-pd9p1-20-rounds\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Federal Punch<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger-p-federal-premium-law-enforcement-124-grain-jhp-1000-rounds\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Federal HST +P<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-hornady-critical-duty-135-grain-flexlock-jhp-90236-25\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">135 grain Hornady Critical Duty<\/span> <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger-hornady-ag-124-grain-jhp-25\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Hornady XTP +P<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger-magtech-guardian-gold-124-grain-jhp-20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Magtech Guardian Gold<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-p-124-grain-jhp-speer-gold-dot-20-rounds\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Speer Gold Dot +P<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/9mm-luger-black-hills-124-grain-jhp-d9n320-20-rounds\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Black Hills JHP<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9mm Home Defense Ammo Test Results\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">147 grain Federal HydraShok\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-0\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3730 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Firing Federal 147 grain 9mm Hydrashok ammo into ballistic gelatin\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hydrashok.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 991 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: Y<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 147 grain HydraShok was the only round we tested that had all three bullets pass through the first wall, the ballistics gel and also the rear wall. This indicates they did not expand on impact and slow down and may indeed cause further mayhem along the way.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">147 grain Federal HST<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-1\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3731 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Firing Federal 9mm 147 grain HST ammo into ballistic gel\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_147_hst.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 962 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: N<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Federal\u2019s 147 grain HST round is a proven performer, especially in shorter barrels like our Glock 19. Each of the three rounds we tested drove through the first wall and the gel. They struck the rear wall, but did not penetrate any further.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Federal Punch<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-2\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3732 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Shooting Federal 124 grain Punch into ballistic gelatin\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_punch.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1139 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: N<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The \u201cPunch\u201d round is a new offering from Federal, and its performance matched the heavier standard velocity HST round. All three of the Punch rounds punched (sorry, couldn\u2019t resist) their way through the first interior wall and the gel. They struck the rear wall, but did not have the energy to penetrate a sheet of drywall.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Federal HST +P<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-3\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3734 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Federal 124 grain HST +P self-defense testing\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/federal_124_hstP.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1219 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: N<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All three rounds of HST +P penetrated the first interior wall and the gel. However, all three rounds only made small dents in the rear wall, indicating that they had very little power left after passing through our testing materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">135 grain Hornady Critical Duty<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-4\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3736 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Hornady 135 Grain Critical Duty\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_critical_duty.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1000 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: Y<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Critical Duty bullet is different from the other hollow point rounds in our test. It\u2019s not actually hollow. Rather, it has a small polymer plug inside the cavity at the end of the bullet. This plug is meant to help the bullet expand when it hits the target, slowing it down. In our test, however, Critical Duty bullets were one of the few bullets to penetrate through all our testing material.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Hornady XTP +P<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-5\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3735 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"124 grain Hornady XTP +P\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/hornady_XTP.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1216<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: Y<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hornady XTP is known for its ability to penetrate, and that was proven in our test. All of the rounds went through the first two parts of our test and impacted the rear wall. Two of the rounds were stopped by the second sheet of drywall on our mocked-up interior wall. One round, however, went through both sheets and impacted the berm in our test bay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Magtech Guardian Gold<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-6\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3737 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"124 grain Magtech Guardian Gold\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/magtech_guardian.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1117<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: Y<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the Guardian Gold bullets we tested penetrated both sheets of drywall in the first wall, the ballistics gel and then went through the first sheet of drywall at the rear. The other two bullets struck the rear wall after passing through the first wall and gell, but went no further.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Speer Gold Dot +P\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-7\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3739 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"124 grain Speer Gold Dot +P\u00a0\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/gold_dot_P.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1146<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 16+ inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: Y<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: N<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gold Dots are a known and trusted defensive round. The three bullets of 124 grain +P version we tested went through the first wall and the ballistic gel. One bullet struck the rear wall 12 feet away but did not penetrate the drywall, one penetrated the drywall, and one deviated so much it did not strike the rear test wall.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">124 grain Black Hills JHP<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills.jpg\" data-rel=\"lightbox-image-8\" data-magnific_type=\"image\" data-rl_title=\"\" data-rl_caption=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3738 size-large\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"124 grain Black Hills JHP\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-610x488.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-1080x864.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills-627x502.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/media\/black_hills.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Average Muzzle Velocity: 1000 fps<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minimum Gel Penetration: 14 inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maximum Gel Penetration: 15.5 inches<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Struck Rear Wall: N<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Penetrated Rear Wall: N\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was the only 9mm home defense round we tested where all three bullets did not completely penetrate the ballistics gel. The Black Hills ammo we tested is topped with a Hornady XTP bullet. That same bullet in a more-powerful +P loading, blew right through the gel and one of the sheets of drywall that was 12 feet away.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Limitations Of The 9mm For Home Defense<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am a big fan of starting out with a compact 9mm pistol. They really can do it all, but as the saying goes, \u201cJack of all trades\u201d means you\u2019re a master of none. The purpose of the block of ballistics gel behind the first wall was to see what the effects of a missed shot would be inside of your home. All of the rounds we tested did catastrophic damage to that gel. All of a sudden, gun safety Rule Four starts to make a lot more sense. If you\u2019re not sure if a loved one is behind a wall in your home or not, don\u2019t take the shot, because based on these results, they would be in a world of hurt if you miss.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 147 grain HydraShok was the clear loser in this test. All three bullets of that round penetrated both walls and the ballistics gel. This means that those bullets could go through not just one room of your home, but other rooms as well and cause even more damage. If you\u2019re thinking of using this round as your 9mm home defense round of choice, you might want to consider other options.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What other options are out there? Well, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/mixing-carry-ammo\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">based on this test we did earlier here at the School of Guns<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and other tests I\u2019ve seen, I use Federal HST rounds in my carry gun. My second choice would be the Speer Gold Dot round. This round performed well when we looked at the performance of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/p-ammo-more-power-or-more-hot-air\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+P ammo<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> vs standard velocity rounds, and I\u2019d have no issues carrying it on a regular basis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Getting To The Bottom Line<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My third choice would be the Hornady Critical Duty round. Even though two of the rounds penetrated every barrier in our test, it&#8217;s a proven a 9mm defensive round, especially if you live somewhere like New Jersey, which bans armed citizens from owning hollow point rounds. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What this test really shows, though, is the need to be trained and competent with your 9mm pistol of choice. Take a class that goes beyond the basics. Learn how to shoot under stress. Learn how to manipulate your gun so it becomes second nature to you. Above all, learn the rules of gun safety, and keep your gun stored safely in your home, because protecting innocent lives is what it\u2019s all about. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Testing 9mm Home Defense Ammo One of the reasons why sports utility vehicles have risen in popularity as of late is because they are so flexible. For instance, an SUV holds more stuff than a sedan, but it is more secure than the open bed of a pickup. They are sort of a \u201cdo it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3729,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5,13,11,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3712","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guns-101","category-guns-201","category-pistol-shooting-tips","category-practice","category-training","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>9mm Home Defense Ammo Test - AmmoMan School of Guns Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Finding the best 9mm home defense ammo means testing it under conditions which mimic your home. We do just that.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ammoman.com\/blog\/9mm-home-defense-ammo-test\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"9mm Home Defense Ammo Test - AmmoMan School of Guns Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Finding the best 9mm home defense ammo means testing it under conditions which mimic your home. 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